Get quarterly data for the indicators we use to track the evolution of the financial stability of the Canadian economy.

Expand your understanding of spending and saving, discover your place in the economy and explore a world-class currency collection.

We explore how many electronic funds transfer (EFT) systems can viably coexist within a jurisdiction at efficient scale by estimating the cost curve of the average EFT. We estimate the marginal cost ...

Governor Tiff Macklem discusses the Bank of Canada’s role in ensuring the stability of money in all its forms, from currency to digital payments. He also outlines how keeping inflation low and stable ...

Governor Tiff Macklem discusses the Bank of Canada’s role in ensuring Canadians can trust their money in all its forms.

Expand your understanding of spending and saving, discover your place in the economy and explore a world-class currency collection.

Expand your understanding of spending and saving, discover your place in the economy and explore a world-class currency collection.

This paper shows that regional disparities in house price growth are more pronounced during house price busts than during booms. To explain this observation we construct a two-region currency union ...

Good morning. I’m pleased to be here with Senior Deputy Governor Carolyn Rogers to discuss today’s monetary policy decision. Today, Governing Council maintained the policy interest rate at 2.25%. We ...

In my work at the Bank of Canada, I often have the opportunity to meet with Canadians and Canadian businesses to better understand what’s happening in the economy at a grassroots level. Productivity ...

The Business Outlook Survey was conducted by in-person, video and phone interviews from August 7 to September 3, 2025. The large majority of interviews were conducted before the announcement of the ...